FAQ
General Information
What's Thailand’s climate like?
There are three seasons in Thailand, although what they are called and when they start is subject to much debate.
The Summer “hot” season runs essentially from March through to June, with temperatures between 33 C – 48 C in the day, and not below 27 C at night.
The Monsoon “rainy” season runs from July through to November with frequent heavy rain around 5.00pm.
The temperatures range from 32 C during the day to 16 C at night.
The winter “cool” season runs from November through to February with temperatures at 32C during the day, to a bearable 16 C at night, although in the North, it could be as low as 12 C.
This also doubles up as the dry season During the rainiest months of July to November, we recommend that you pack a light waterproof jacket and a pair of closed shoes.
** For an up to date weather report, go to the Thai met-office website http://www.thaimet.tmd.go.th
The Summer “hot” season runs essentially from March through to June, with temperatures between 33 C – 48 C in the day, and not below 27 C at night.
The Monsoon “rainy” season runs from July through to November with frequent heavy rain around 5.00pm.
The temperatures range from 32 C during the day to 16 C at night.
The winter “cool” season runs from November through to February with temperatures at 32C during the day, to a bearable 16 C at night, although in the North, it could be as low as 12 C.
This also doubles up as the dry season During the rainiest months of July to November, we recommend that you pack a light waterproof jacket and a pair of closed shoes.
** For an up to date weather report, go to the Thai met-office website http://www.thaimet.tmd.go.th
Are there any poisonous/dangerous animals in Thailand?
Mostly, poisonous animals are found in forests. While participating in an adventurous trip in or near the forest you should be aware of dangerous animals, such as snakes and centipedes.
While there certainly are deadly snakes in Thailand it is extremely uncommon for visitors to see one, let alone be attacked and killed by one.
Furthermore, there are no man-eating sharks endemic to Thai waters and one’s risk of being killed by a wild tiger is far lower than a road accident.
Dangerous wild animals are not a serious concern for travelers to Thailand.
The following are the most dangerous animals you may come across.
Thailand has poisonous snakes, scorpions, centipedes and jellyfish.
If you see a centipede, do not try to hold it or touch it, they have an extremely painful sting and if you are stung by one, you will be off your feet for days.
Scorpions like to hide in clothing that's been left on the floor, in shoes, under logs etc.
Snakes can turn up anywhere, even in the cities. If you are bitten, call for help immediately but try not to panic as snake bites are easily survivable and treatments are available everywhere.
You should use caution when bathing in the sea. Swimmers have received fatal stings from jellyfish. Certain varieties are very dangerous and are found in coastal waters all around Thailand.
Generally, jellyfish stings are just painful and don't pose a threat to life. but you should be aware of the dangers.
While there certainly are deadly snakes in Thailand it is extremely uncommon for visitors to see one, let alone be attacked and killed by one.
Furthermore, there are no man-eating sharks endemic to Thai waters and one’s risk of being killed by a wild tiger is far lower than a road accident.
Dangerous wild animals are not a serious concern for travelers to Thailand.
The following are the most dangerous animals you may come across.
Thailand has poisonous snakes, scorpions, centipedes and jellyfish.
If you see a centipede, do not try to hold it or touch it, they have an extremely painful sting and if you are stung by one, you will be off your feet for days.
Scorpions like to hide in clothing that's been left on the floor, in shoes, under logs etc.
Snakes can turn up anywhere, even in the cities. If you are bitten, call for help immediately but try not to panic as snake bites are easily survivable and treatments are available everywhere.
You should use caution when bathing in the sea. Swimmers have received fatal stings from jellyfish. Certain varieties are very dangerous and are found in coastal waters all around Thailand.
Generally, jellyfish stings are just painful and don't pose a threat to life. but you should be aware of the dangers.
Is it safe to drink the water?
Despite the fact that the authorities have made efforts to make tap water meet World Health Organization standards, very few people drink tap water in Thailand, even the local population. Bottled water is widely used instead.
Some people actually boil tap water before use, but this will not remove chemical toxins or remnants of whatever else was there before boiling. You should also be careful with ice, as freezing does not protect you from bacteria, viruses or chemicals.
Brushing your teeth with tap water is considered to be safe, although those with very sensitive stomachs may occasionally experience problems.
In restaurants, you will find the water to be generally safe. You can always buy small bottles if you like but make sure the seal has not been broken.
However, you should be very careful with street vendors and street food stalls. The biggest risk is actually from the cleanliness of the glasses themselves.
You can become very ill indeed if you are not careful.
Drink directly from the bottle if you are in any doubt.
Don't worry too much about the ice that is served in cafes etc as they usually have the ice delivered to them from government inspected ice factories.
Some people actually boil tap water before use, but this will not remove chemical toxins or remnants of whatever else was there before boiling. You should also be careful with ice, as freezing does not protect you from bacteria, viruses or chemicals.
Brushing your teeth with tap water is considered to be safe, although those with very sensitive stomachs may occasionally experience problems.
In restaurants, you will find the water to be generally safe. You can always buy small bottles if you like but make sure the seal has not been broken.
However, you should be very careful with street vendors and street food stalls. The biggest risk is actually from the cleanliness of the glasses themselves.
You can become very ill indeed if you are not careful.
Drink directly from the bottle if you are in any doubt.
Don't worry too much about the ice that is served in cafes etc as they usually have the ice delivered to them from government inspected ice factories.
What is the voltage of electricity supply?Do I need to take a converter?
The electricity in Thailand is 220 volts, 50 cycles per second.
Most receptacles in Thailand have two prongs, missing the third earth prong at the bottom. However, the newest office and condominium dwellings usually offer the third prong due to increased awareness of the importance of grounding for both safety and equipment damage reasons.
Most receptacles in Thailand have two prongs, missing the third earth prong at the bottom. However, the newest office and condominium dwellings usually offer the third prong due to increased awareness of the importance of grounding for both safety and equipment damage reasons.
What is the capital of Thailand?
Bangkok, known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon (the rough translation of Krung Thep is “City of Angles”) is the capital city of Thailand.
It is located on the banks of the Chao Phraya River, near the Gulf of Thailand, and is the 22nd most populous city in the world.
Bangkok has a recorded population of about 7 million, but the actual number is thought to be much higher.
The city is a major economic and financial center of Southeast Asia. Bangkok has one of the fastest rates in the world for construction of high rise buildings. The city's wealth of cultural sites makes it one of the world's most popular tourist destinations.
Bangkok became the capital around 1782 when “King Rama I” decided to move across the river from Thonburi, as he thought it was a better place to defend the city from invaders.
Former Capitals include the cities of Ayutthaya and Sukhothai, now both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
It is located on the banks of the Chao Phraya River, near the Gulf of Thailand, and is the 22nd most populous city in the world.
Bangkok has a recorded population of about 7 million, but the actual number is thought to be much higher.
The city is a major economic and financial center of Southeast Asia. Bangkok has one of the fastest rates in the world for construction of high rise buildings. The city's wealth of cultural sites makes it one of the world's most popular tourist destinations.
Bangkok became the capital around 1782 when “King Rama I” decided to move across the river from Thonburi, as he thought it was a better place to defend the city from invaders.
Former Capitals include the cities of Ayutthaya and Sukhothai, now both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Is it safe to walk the streets at night?
Thailand has more than its fair share of scams, but most are easily avoided with a modicum of common sense.
More a nuisance than a danger, a common scam by touts, taxi drivers and tuk-tuk drivers in Thailand is to wait by important monuments and temples and waylay Western travelers, telling them that the site is closed for a Buddhist holiday, repairs or a similar reason.
The 'helpful' driver will then offer to take the traveler to another site, such as a market or store. Travelers who accept these offers will often end up at out-of-the-way markets with outrageous prices - and no way to get back to the center of town where they came from.
Always check at the front gate of the site you're visiting to make sure it's really closed.
Avoid any tuk-tuks in Bangkok. Tuk-tuk drivers might demand much higher price than agreed, or they might take you to a sex show, pretending they didn't understand the address (they get commissions from places).
For the same reason, avoid drivers who propose their services without being asked, especially near major tourist attractions.
Don't buy any sightseeing tours at the airport. If you do, they will phone several times to your hotel in order to remind you about the tour.
During the tour, you will be shortly taken to a small temple, without a guide, and then one shop after another (they get commission).
They might refuse to take you back home until you see all the shops.
On your way back, they pressure you to buy more tours.
More a nuisance than a danger, a common scam by touts, taxi drivers and tuk-tuk drivers in Thailand is to wait by important monuments and temples and waylay Western travelers, telling them that the site is closed for a Buddhist holiday, repairs or a similar reason.
The 'helpful' driver will then offer to take the traveler to another site, such as a market or store. Travelers who accept these offers will often end up at out-of-the-way markets with outrageous prices - and no way to get back to the center of town where they came from.
Always check at the front gate of the site you're visiting to make sure it's really closed.
Avoid any tuk-tuks in Bangkok. Tuk-tuk drivers might demand much higher price than agreed, or they might take you to a sex show, pretending they didn't understand the address (they get commissions from places).
For the same reason, avoid drivers who propose their services without being asked, especially near major tourist attractions.
Don't buy any sightseeing tours at the airport. If you do, they will phone several times to your hotel in order to remind you about the tour.
During the tour, you will be shortly taken to a small temple, without a guide, and then one shop after another (they get commission).
They might refuse to take you back home until you see all the shops.
On your way back, they pressure you to buy more tours.
What languages are spoken in Thailand?
The main language spoken in Thailand is Thai.
Different parts of Thailand have different dialects and different ways of speaking, so it can be quite difficult to understand Thai speakers from another part of the country.
Hill tribes and other ethnic groups have their own languages; for instance there are villages of Chinese settlers in Thailand where little Thai is spoken, or on the islands where sea gypsies have settled.
English is the most common second language, and many Thais have studied some level of English either at school or through practice with foreign friends.
Different parts of Thailand have different dialects and different ways of speaking, so it can be quite difficult to understand Thai speakers from another part of the country.
Hill tribes and other ethnic groups have their own languages; for instance there are villages of Chinese settlers in Thailand where little Thai is spoken, or on the islands where sea gypsies have settled.
English is the most common second language, and many Thais have studied some level of English either at school or through practice with foreign friends.
What are some cultural Do’s and Don’t in Thailand?
Thai people are extremely polite and their behavior is controlled by etiquette and influenced by Buddhism. Thai society is non-confrontational, and as such, you should avoid confrontations at all costs.
Never loose, your patience or show your anger now matter how frustrating or desperate the situation because this is considered a weakness in Thai society. It is important to cultivate an air of diplomacy when traveling in Asia. Conflicts can be easily resolved with a smile.
Dress code is also important. Thais like to dress smartly and neatly. Do not wear revealing clothing such as shorts, low cut dresses, and bathing suits as they are considered as improper attire in Thailand. Keep in mind that this type of clothing is only acceptable in the beach. It is advisable to wear long skirts or long trousers when entering a temple.
Women should not touch monks. If a woman wants to hand something to a monk, she must do so indirectly by placing the item within the monk’s reach.
Remove shoes when entering houses and temples.
Public display of affection between sexes is frowned upon.
Avoid touching people. The head is the highest part of the body, so avoid touching it. The feet are the least sacred, so avoid pointing it at anyone or kicking them as it is extremely insulting to do so. Thais usually do not shake hands.
The ‘Wai’ is the usual greeting. The hands are placed together and raised upwards towards the face while the head is lowered with a slight bow. The height to which the hands are held depends on the status of the people involved. The higher, the more polite.
In case of monks, higher dignitaries, and elderly, hands are raised to the bridge of the nose, while with equals only as far from the chest. Young people and inferiors are not Wai’d but a slight nod is acceptable.
Do not blow your nose or lick your fingers while eating. While Thai people may commonly pick their noses they have high table manners. The right hand must be used when picking up food eaten with fingers.
When entering a foreign culture for the first time, it is highly likely to make a mistake. If you do so in Thailand, just smile or ‘Wai’ and you will be forgiven.
Never loose, your patience or show your anger now matter how frustrating or desperate the situation because this is considered a weakness in Thai society. It is important to cultivate an air of diplomacy when traveling in Asia. Conflicts can be easily resolved with a smile.
Dress code is also important. Thais like to dress smartly and neatly. Do not wear revealing clothing such as shorts, low cut dresses, and bathing suits as they are considered as improper attire in Thailand. Keep in mind that this type of clothing is only acceptable in the beach. It is advisable to wear long skirts or long trousers when entering a temple.
Women should not touch monks. If a woman wants to hand something to a monk, she must do so indirectly by placing the item within the monk’s reach.
Remove shoes when entering houses and temples.
Public display of affection between sexes is frowned upon.
Avoid touching people. The head is the highest part of the body, so avoid touching it. The feet are the least sacred, so avoid pointing it at anyone or kicking them as it is extremely insulting to do so. Thais usually do not shake hands.
The ‘Wai’ is the usual greeting. The hands are placed together and raised upwards towards the face while the head is lowered with a slight bow. The height to which the hands are held depends on the status of the people involved. The higher, the more polite.
In case of monks, higher dignitaries, and elderly, hands are raised to the bridge of the nose, while with equals only as far from the chest. Young people and inferiors are not Wai’d but a slight nod is acceptable.
Do not blow your nose or lick your fingers while eating. While Thai people may commonly pick their noses they have high table manners. The right hand must be used when picking up food eaten with fingers.
When entering a foreign culture for the first time, it is highly likely to make a mistake. If you do so in Thailand, just smile or ‘Wai’ and you will be forgiven.
Are Internet and email facilities widely available in Thailand?
Internet services are now available at Thailand's leading hotels and at the many “Cyber-Cafes” that are cropping up in all major tourist destinations such as Bangkok, Phuket, Pattaya, Chiang Mai, Chaing Rai, Ko Samui, Hua Hin and many more.
When is the best time in the year to visit Thailand?
The best time to visit Thailand is during the winter and summer seasons which run from November to April each year. This is the time when we consider a high season. However, the low season from May to October which coincides with the rainy season features much cheaper accommodation.
As Thailand is full of activities, festivals, shopping malls and markets, cultural places, amusement parks to entertain visitors all year round, it is needless to say that Thailand is the place anyone can enjoy at any moment of the year.
As Thailand is full of activities, festivals, shopping malls and markets, cultural places, amusement parks to entertain visitors all year round, it is needless to say that Thailand is the place anyone can enjoy at any moment of the year.
What is there to see and do?
Thailand's natural wonders are matched only by its cultural marvels. You could spend years just doing experiencing the following attractions and activities: beaches, cruises, cultural events, Thai boxing, learning history, golf, medical tourism, meditation, shopping, Thai cooking classes, camping, trekking, and home stays with local villagers.
An adventurous trip may include white water rafting, mountain biking, rock climbing, trekking, and nature study, bird-watching, sailing, canoeing, yachting, sea kayaking, diving and snorkeling. Moreover, you can enjoy Thai culture by attending Thai festivals, entertainment activities, and romantic activities, such as the Loy Kratong holiday.
You can go on different kinds of tours depending on your preference such as boat tour, cruise, helicopter tour, nature tour, family tour, and national park tour. You can also enjoy Thai wellbeing through Thai massage, yoga, destination spas and Buddhist meditation.
Bangkok features the following attractions: Grand Palace, Wat Pho, Emerald Buddha Temple, National Museum, and Floating Market.
Ayutthaya attractions are the Bang Pa In palace, Ayutthaya historical park and wat chaiwatthanaram. Chiangmai features Doi Inthanon and Wat Phra That Doi Suthep as its attractions. Phuket has Patong Beach and many secluded, romantic beach resorts as its major attractions.
Krabi and Phan Nga have Rock Climbing, Koh Phi Phi, James Bond Island, and the Similan Islands as their premier attractions. Kanchanaburi is home to the bridge of River Khwai and the seven tiered Erawan waterfall.
Nakhon Ratchasima has the national park Khao Yai as its famous attraction. Ko Samui is an attraction of itself with the nearby islands of Koh Tao and Koh Pha Ngan, along with kayaking around Mu Ang Thong Marine National Park. Not even last but certainly not the least is Pattaya, which features Koh Lan, underwater world, and mini Siam as its most popular attractions.
However, this is not yet the end of Thailand’s attractions; Thailand has lots more to explore. There are many more attractions in lots of destinations all over the nation which can only be explored by visiting and exploring the country.
An adventurous trip may include white water rafting, mountain biking, rock climbing, trekking, and nature study, bird-watching, sailing, canoeing, yachting, sea kayaking, diving and snorkeling. Moreover, you can enjoy Thai culture by attending Thai festivals, entertainment activities, and romantic activities, such as the Loy Kratong holiday.
You can go on different kinds of tours depending on your preference such as boat tour, cruise, helicopter tour, nature tour, family tour, and national park tour. You can also enjoy Thai wellbeing through Thai massage, yoga, destination spas and Buddhist meditation.
Bangkok features the following attractions: Grand Palace, Wat Pho, Emerald Buddha Temple, National Museum, and Floating Market.
Ayutthaya attractions are the Bang Pa In palace, Ayutthaya historical park and wat chaiwatthanaram. Chiangmai features Doi Inthanon and Wat Phra That Doi Suthep as its attractions. Phuket has Patong Beach and many secluded, romantic beach resorts as its major attractions.
Krabi and Phan Nga have Rock Climbing, Koh Phi Phi, James Bond Island, and the Similan Islands as their premier attractions. Kanchanaburi is home to the bridge of River Khwai and the seven tiered Erawan waterfall.
Nakhon Ratchasima has the national park Khao Yai as its famous attraction. Ko Samui is an attraction of itself with the nearby islands of Koh Tao and Koh Pha Ngan, along with kayaking around Mu Ang Thong Marine National Park. Not even last but certainly not the least is Pattaya, which features Koh Lan, underwater world, and mini Siam as its most popular attractions.
However, this is not yet the end of Thailand’s attractions; Thailand has lots more to explore. There are many more attractions in lots of destinations all over the nation which can only be explored by visiting and exploring the country.
Is English widely spoken?
In Bangkok, where the major business and commercial transactions are held, English is widely spoken, written and understood. Further, in most hotels, shops and restaurants of major tourist destinations, English and some European Languages are spoken, written, and understood.
Can I buy a SIM card for my cell phone?
SIM cards of local Thai network providers are widely sold and may be used to call/text both local and internationally.
Is it convenient to make phone calls in Thailand?What kind of phone card is available to foreign travelers?
All the hotels in Thailand provide international phone call service. Public phone booths can also be found at most places in Thailand. Moreover, several types of international phone cards are sold at shops such as the ubiquitous 7-11 chain.
What are the work days and hours in Thailand?What about shops and stores hours?
Business and commercial transactions are normally done on a Mon-Fri basis between 8am and 5pm. Most stores are open everyday from 10am to 10pm. Government offices are on a Mon-Fri basis (except on public holidays) from 8.30am to 4.30pm with a 12.00 to 1.00pm lunch break. Banks, on the other hand, are on a Mon-Fri (except on public holidays) schedule from 9.30am to 3.30pm.
What should I do if I lost my passport while traveling in Thailand?
In case you lost your passport, make file a report at the nearest police station immediately. Take a copy of FIR report to your national embassy in Thailand in order to issue a new travelling document.
What important phone numbers should I be aware of?
Tourist Police (English, French and German spoken) : 1155
Central Emergency (Police, Ambulance, Fire) : 191
Crime Suppression : 195 or (662) 513 3844
Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) Call Centre : 1672
Immigration Bureau : (662) 287 3101-10
Central Emergency (Police, Ambulance, Fire) : 191
Crime Suppression : 195 or (662) 513 3844
Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) Call Centre : 1672
Immigration Bureau : (662) 287 3101-10
Airport
What is Thailand's premier international air travel gateway?
SUVARNABHUMI AIRPORT: GATEWAY TO A GOLDEN LAND
Suvarnabhumi Airport, Thailand’s premier international air travel gateway and a regional center for aviation, links all aspects of air travel and transport. It also supports the country’s travel and tourism development, as befits its auspicious name, “Suvarnabhumi”, (Golden Land), which was bestowed upon it by His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
Suvarnabhumi Airport was built on 3,100 hectares of land in the Bang Phli District of Samut Prakan Province, about 25 kilometres east of Bangkok. The main access road is an elevated 10-lane highway connected to the outer ring road network. It also connects directly to the Bangkok-Chon Buri (Pattaya) Motorway. The beach resort of Pattaya is an hour and a half’s drive away.
Designed by Murphy/Jahn Architects, the airport has the world’s tallest control tower (132.2 metres), and the second largest single building as an airport terminal (563,000 square metres), slightly smaller than Hong Kong International Airport’s 570,000 square metres.
It replaces the old Don Muang International Airport which is only being used for select domestic travel and charter aircraft.
Built at an estimated cost 155 billion baht, Suvarnabhumi has two parallel runways and two parallel taxiways accommodating simultaneous departures and arrivals. Suharnabhumi has a total of 120 parking bays, five of them capable of handling the Airbus A380. The main passenger terminal building can handle 76 flight operations an hour adding up to 45 million passengers and three million tones of cargo per year.
What are the domestic airlines with in Thailand?
There are a number of domestic carriers that allow air transportation around Thailand including such destinations as Krabi, Chiang mai, Chiang Rai, Phuket, Phitsanulok, Sukhothai, Nan, Lampang, Ubon ratchathani and to all the major destinations in Thailand. The domestic airlines available for you to travel within Thailand are:
Thai airways (www.thaiairways.com)
Bangkok airways (www.bangkokair.com)
Nok Air (www.nokair.com),
Air Asia (www.airasia.com)
Orient Thai (www.orient-thai.com)
PB Air (www.pbair.com),
One Two Go Airlines (www.fly12go.com)
SGA (www.sga.co.th)
Thai airways (www.thaiairways.com)
Bangkok airways (www.bangkokair.com)
Nok Air (www.nokair.com),
Air Asia (www.airasia.com)
Orient Thai (www.orient-thai.com)
PB Air (www.pbair.com),
One Two Go Airlines (www.fly12go.com)
SGA (www.sga.co.th)
Are there dayrooms available at the Airport during my transit in Bangkok?
The airport has one attached hotel, the 4 star Novotel Suvarnabhumi Airport Hotel which is only 5 minutes away via an underground walkway. It has all the facilities you'd expect as well may ease you during your transit. To know more other hotels nearby the airport, visit Thailand Travel Agents.
Are there left baggage services available at the airport?
There are 2 left luggage counters at the Suvarnabhumi Airport;
Level 2 - Arrivals: The Left Luggage Counter is located on the Level 2 (Arrivals) - near the escalator - behind EXIT 4 area.
Level 4 - Departures: The Left Luggage Counter is located on the Level 4 (Departures) - near the entrance of Entrance 4.
Level 2 - Arrivals: The Left Luggage Counter is located on the Level 2 (Arrivals) - near the escalator - behind EXIT 4 area.
Level 4 - Departures: The Left Luggage Counter is located on the Level 4 (Departures) - near the entrance of Entrance 4.
How much is the airport tax?
Airport departure taxes for international departures costs 700 baht/person which is included in the price of the ticket; nothing extra must be paid. Airport tax for domestic flights is also included in tickets. However, flights departing from the privately run Samui airport have been known to levy a departure tax on both domestic and international flights.
Is there an airport shuttle service?
Airport bus express operates 4 bus routes to downtown. The cost is 150 baht for entire route. AE1 Suvarnabhumi-Silom (by expressway) AE2 Suvarnabhumi-Bang Lamphu (by expressway) AE3 Suvarnabhumi-Sukhumwit 3 or North Nana AE4 Suvarnabhumi-Hua Lamphong (by expressway)
What public transport is available to get to the Bangkok International airport?
Public transports to get to the airport available are taxi, BMTA (Local city buses), and train, which requires a short ride on a BMTA bus from the station to the airport. You can take local city buses from the center of Bangkok to the airport at such locations as Silom, Sathorn, Sukhumvit, Ratchada, and Ladprao.
There are airport shuttle bus services available too, for more information about airport shuttle bus, please visit www.airportthai.co.th
There are airport shuttle bus services available too, for more information about airport shuttle bus, please visit www.airportthai.co.th
What about transfers from the airport?
Public transport to get to town from the airport include taxi, BMTA service (Local city buses), pivate limousines, the new rail link, and the airport shuttle service. (for more information about airport shuttle bus, please visit www.airportthai.co.th) In addition, The Transport Co., ltd. provides air-conditioned bus (standard 1) to carry passengers between Suvarnabhumi Airport and some major attractions such as Pattaya, Talat Rong Kluea and Nong Khai.
Where are the international airports located in Thailand?
The capital, Bangkok serves as the landing port for numerous international airlines, most with direct flights from abroad landing in the capital. Some chartered flights and international service from nearby Asian nations may land at one of the other, smaller international airports within Thailand, such as Chiang Mai, Phuket, Samui, and Hat Yai International Airports.
Can taxi drivers at the airport understand English?
Usually, at the airport taxi stand, there will be staff to help you communicate with the taxi drivers. In locations with greater numbers of tourists the drivers generally have a greater understanding of English. However, it is best to speak slowly and enunciate your destination name, trying different tones and inflections until the driver recognizes the name.
What about Taxi fares?How much should a taxi cost from the airport to my hotel?
Metered taxis are available 24 hours at the airport. The metered fare is standardized, with the flag down rate of 35 Baht for the first 2 km and around 5 Baht for each km thereafter. Passengers must pay tolls if using the expressways. If taxis do not have meters, fares must be agreed upon before starting. The amount will vary depending on the distance, traffic, weather, etc, but a taxi from the airport to the center of the city should cost around 350B (about 10 US dollars).
How far is Downtown Bangkok from the airport?
Suvarnabhumi Airport is located 24 kilometers to the east of Bangkok. The journey downtown will take from between 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on the traffic and where you're going. The closest popular tourist area to the airport is the Sukhumvit road district, which on a good day will take around 30-45 minutes to get too. Silom, Sathorn, and Siam Square will take about 45 minutes to an hour to reach, while if you're heading over to Khao San road it could well take over an hour.
Heavy traffic can make this journey a lot longer though, and so you have the option of using the expressway for an additional charge of 25-50B to pay, depending on the number of toll booths you mass pass through. This is paid for by the passenger, though the driver may pay at the time and you'll be expected to pay at the end. The expressway is substantially faster at any time during the day, though if you're arriving late at night it's not usually necessary to go on the expressway as the traffic is light on the main roads. To tell the taxi driver to use the expressway, you can say either kuen ton-way (from 'tollway') or kuen taang duan in Thai, although he may well use it without being told anyway.
Heavy traffic can make this journey a lot longer though, and so you have the option of using the expressway for an additional charge of 25-50B to pay, depending on the number of toll booths you mass pass through. This is paid for by the passenger, though the driver may pay at the time and you'll be expected to pay at the end. The expressway is substantially faster at any time during the day, though if you're arriving late at night it's not usually necessary to go on the expressway as the traffic is light on the main roads. To tell the taxi driver to use the expressway, you can say either kuen ton-way (from 'tollway') or kuen taang duan in Thai, although he may well use it without being told anyway.
Visa and Custom
Do I need a Visa to enter Thailand?
Do I need a visa to visit Thailand' is one of the most commonly asked questions. And it's easy to understand why. Thailand’s visa rules can seem a little confusing and are constantly changing, but hopefully this will shed some light on the situation.
There are two fundamental visa options for a visitor to Thailand from most countries -:
1. Arrive by air without a visa and get a free 30 day “Visa Waiver” entry stamp on arrival, which can later be extended by up to 10 days at an immigration post in Thailand. (Arrival by land without a visa only provides 15 days entry.) Visa Waivers are only available to citizens of select nations.)
2. Apply to a Thai consulate or embassy for a visa before you travel. Details on types of visas and how to apply for them are given below.
Important change: Visa Runs
It used to be that you could arrive in Thailand with no proof of onward travel, be granted a free 30-day entry stamp, and extend your stay indefinitely by popping over the border and back every month to renew your entry stamp. This is no longer the case. Not only are you now limited to three visa waivers per any six month period, you must then obtain a legitimate visa or be physically absent from the country for an additional six months. You are still able to do up to two visa runs, extending your stay up to a maximum of 90 days, but the next time you leave the country you will not be permitted to return for a further 90 days.
Important warning
Do not overstay your visa in Thailand, even by a few hours. If you want to stay longer, get the visa extended or do a visa run before your visa expires.
Some travelers may tell you that overstaying your visa by a few days isn’t a problem and that you’ll just have to pay a fine of 500 baht a day. While it is true that you will just be fined if you turn up at the airport or border with an expired visa, if you are discovered with an out-of-date visa in any other circumstances you will be arrested and detained at the Immigration Detention Centre - an exceptionally grim place which Amnesty International has been campaigning to have closed for a long time.
For more information, please visit Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kingdom of Thailand
There are two fundamental visa options for a visitor to Thailand from most countries -:
1. Arrive by air without a visa and get a free 30 day “Visa Waiver” entry stamp on arrival, which can later be extended by up to 10 days at an immigration post in Thailand. (Arrival by land without a visa only provides 15 days entry.) Visa Waivers are only available to citizens of select nations.)
2. Apply to a Thai consulate or embassy for a visa before you travel. Details on types of visas and how to apply for them are given below.
Important change: Visa Runs
It used to be that you could arrive in Thailand with no proof of onward travel, be granted a free 30-day entry stamp, and extend your stay indefinitely by popping over the border and back every month to renew your entry stamp. This is no longer the case. Not only are you now limited to three visa waivers per any six month period, you must then obtain a legitimate visa or be physically absent from the country for an additional six months. You are still able to do up to two visa runs, extending your stay up to a maximum of 90 days, but the next time you leave the country you will not be permitted to return for a further 90 days.
Important warning
Do not overstay your visa in Thailand, even by a few hours. If you want to stay longer, get the visa extended or do a visa run before your visa expires.
Some travelers may tell you that overstaying your visa by a few days isn’t a problem and that you’ll just have to pay a fine of 500 baht a day. While it is true that you will just be fined if you turn up at the airport or border with an expired visa, if you are discovered with an out-of-date visa in any other circumstances you will be arrested and detained at the Immigration Detention Centre - an exceptionally grim place which Amnesty International has been campaigning to have closed for a long time.
For more information, please visit Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kingdom of Thailand
How to apply for Visa?
Any foreigner seeking entry into the Kingdom of Thailand should apply for a visa from a Thai Embassy or Consulate-General. To do so, a foreigner must possess a valid passport or travel document that is recognized by the Royal Thai Government and comply with the conditions set forth in the Immigration Act B.E.2522 (1979) and its related provisions. Moreover, foreigners can obtain visa on arrival from the airport of kingdom of Thailand which allows the stay of not exceeding 15 days. For more information, please visit www.mfa.go.th
What documents do I need to enter Thailand?
A foreigner must possess a valid passport or travel document recognized by the Royal Thai Government. For more information, please visit www.mfa.go.th
What goods are prohibited or restricted to bring into Thailand?
The duty free allowance will be applied to accompanied personal effects up to Bath 10,000 worth if i) the items are intended for your own personal or professional uses;
ii) the quantity are reasonable; and iii) the items are not subject to prohibition or restriction. However, in terms of alcohol and cigarette customs allow your duty free personal exemption for 200 cigarettes or 250 grams of cigars or smoking tobacco and 1 liter of spirituous liquor. Personal effects do not include motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts regardless of the length of time used and owned.
For more information about customs please visit www.customs.go.th
ii) the quantity are reasonable; and iii) the items are not subject to prohibition or restriction. However, in terms of alcohol and cigarette customs allow your duty free personal exemption for 200 cigarettes or 250 grams of cigars or smoking tobacco and 1 liter of spirituous liquor. Personal effects do not include motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts regardless of the length of time used and owned.
For more information about customs please visit www.customs.go.th
Money Issue
Should I bargain for everything?
Usually, fixed prices are the norm in department stores, while bargaining is expected at most other places. Generally, you can obtain a final figure of between 10-40% lower than the original asking price. Much depends on your skills and the shopkeeper's mood. But remember, Thais appreciate good manners and a sense of humor. With patience and a broad smile, you will not only get a better price, you will also enjoy shopping as an art.
How much should I budget per day?
If you're travelling on a budget, you should be able to get by on around 500B a day anywhere in Thailand, particularly if you eat local food and take local transportation. Visitors staying in comfortable hotels and eating at restaurants should budget on 600-1000B a day outside of Bangkok and double this amount when in the capital. If money is no object, you can spend to your heart's content in Bangkok, since the capital has several of the world's most sumptuous hotels and some unbeatable shopping diversions.
How can I have money sent to me in Thailand?
Western Union is the easiest way to receive money, though the fees are substantial. You can also receive money via wire transfer at the foreign exchange sections of major banks. In most cases all you need is a passport. Western Union is available at Bank of Ayutthaya branches around the country (look for the yellow and black signs).
How can I send money out of Thailand?
You can use Western Union or a normal bank to transfer money out of Thailand.
Should I carry cash or traveler cheques or debit/credit cards?
Thai Baht is accepted everywhere and currency exchange booths are available around Bangkok in banks across Thailand. While major credit and debit cards are also accepted in most establishments and shopping centers, there are occasionally additional fees from both the retailer and your card provider. Travelers cheques can be cashed at most banks throughout Thailand though less so at retail establishments.
Can I claim tax back for shopping in Thailand?
Visitors entering the Kingdom on a tourist visa are entitled to refund of the 7% V.A.T. on goods purchased at registered retail outlets. The refund may be claimed on a minimum total of purchases worth 5,000 baht with no less than 2,000 baht/receipt/day. Paperwork must be filled out before passing through immigration at the VAT office; at Suvarnabhumi the VAT office is near the entrance to Domestic Departures.
How can I get the best exchange rate?
Banks or legal money-changers offer the best rates. ATMs that accept Visa and other credit cards are easily found in the large cities and will provide you Thai currency, while many exchange booths will give you a cash advance on your credit card with a good exchange rate, though they will levy an extra fee.
How much foreign exchange can I carry to Thailand?
There's no limit to the amount of money you can bring into Thailand. However, you can't leave with more than 50,000 baht per person unless you have special authorization.
Do I have to tip in Thailand?How much to tip?
Tipping is not a usual practice in Thailand although it is becoming more common. Most hotels and restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill. Taxi drivers do not require a tip, but the gesture is appreciated and 20-50 baht is acceptable for porters. In restaurants it is common for Thai’s to leave the coins as a tip, though an additional 20-100 baht is not unheard of in nicer establishments, particularly if the service is good.
What is the currency of Thailand?
The currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht
Currency Notes
Paper baht comes in denominations of 10 (brown), 20 (green), 50 (blue), 100 (red), 500 (purple) and 1000 (beige).
Currency Coins
There are 100 satang in one baht; coins include 25-satang and 50-satang pieces and baht in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10.
Commercial Banks:
9.30 a.m. - 3.30 p.m.
Everyday expect Saturday and Sunday, which are bank holidays;
Currency Exchange Service:
8.30 a.m. - 10.00 p.m. every day;
Authorized Money Changers in hotels:
24 hour service,
Currency Notes
Paper baht comes in denominations of 10 (brown), 20 (green), 50 (blue), 100 (red), 500 (purple) and 1000 (beige).
Currency Coins
There are 100 satang in one baht; coins include 25-satang and 50-satang pieces and baht in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10.
Commercial Banks:
9.30 a.m. - 3.30 p.m.
Everyday expect Saturday and Sunday, which are bank holidays;
Currency Exchange Service:
8.30 a.m. - 10.00 p.m. every day;
Authorized Money Changers in hotels:
24 hour service,
Credit cards/ATM cards in Thailand?
Select a new category :
Questions
Should I bargain for everything?
How much should I budget per day?
How can I have money sent to me in Thailand?
How can I send money out of Thailand?
Should I carry cash or traveler cheques or debit/credit cards?
Can I claim tax back for shopping in Thailand?
How can I get the best exchange rate?
How much foreign exchange can I carry to Thailand?
Do I have to tip in Thailand?How much to tip?
What is the currency of Thailand?
Credit cards/ATM cards in Thailand?
Answers
Should I bargain for everything?
Usually, fixed prices are the norm in department stores, while bargaining is expected at most other places. Generally, you can obtain a final figure of between 10-40% lower than the original asking price. Much depends on your skills and the shopkeeper's mood. But remember, Thais appreciate good manners and a sense of humor. With patience and a broad smile, you will not only get a better price, you will also enjoy shopping as an art.
Back to top
How much should I budget per day?
If you're travelling on a budget, you should be able to get by on around 500B a day anywhere in Thailand, particularly if you eat local food and take local transportation. Visitors staying in comfortable hotels and eating at restaurants should budget on 600-1000B a day outside of Bangkok and double this amount when in the capital. If money is no object, you can spend to your heart's content in Bangkok, since the capital has several of the world's most sumptuous hotels and some unbeatable shopping diversions.
Back to top
How can I have money sent to me in Thailand?
Western Union is the easiest way to receive money, though the fees are substantial. You can also receive money via wire transfer at the foreign exchange sections of major banks. In most cases all you need is a passport. Western Union is available at Bank of Ayutthaya branches around the country (look for the yellow and black signs).
Back to top
How can I send money out of Thailand?
You can use Western Union or a normal bank to transfer money out of Thailand.
Back to top
Should I carry cash or traveler cheques or debit/credit cards?
Thai Baht is accepted everywhere and currency exchange booths are available around Bangkok in banks across Thailand. While major credit and debit cards are also accepted in most establishments and shopping centers, there are occasionally additional fees from both the retailer and your card provider. Travelers cheques can be cashed at most banks throughout Thailand though less so at retail establishments.
Back to top
Can I claim tax back for shopping in Thailand?
Visitors entering the Kingdom on a tourist visa are entitled to refund of the 7% V.A.T. on goods purchased at registered retail outlets. The refund may be claimed on a minimum total of purchases worth 5,000 baht with no less than 2,000 baht/receipt/day. Paperwork must be filled out before passing through immigration at the VAT office; at Suvarnabhumi the VAT office is near the entrance to Domestic Departures.
Back to top
How can I get the best exchange rate?
Banks or legal money-changers offer the best rates. ATMs that accept Visa and other credit cards are easily found in the large cities and will provide you Thai currency, while many exchange booths will give you a cash advance on your credit card with a good exchange rate, though they will levy an extra fee.
Back to top
How much foreign exchange can I carry to Thailand?
There's no limit to the amount of money you can bring into Thailand. However, you can't leave with more than 50,000 baht per person unless you have special authorization.
Back to top
Do I have to tip in Thailand?How much to tip?
Tipping is not a usual practice in Thailand although it is becoming more common. Most hotels and restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill. Taxi drivers do not require a tip, but the gesture is appreciated and 20-50 baht is acceptable for porters. In restaurants it is common for Thai’s to leave the coins as a tip, though an additional 20-100 baht is not unheard of in nicer establishments, particularly if the service is good.
Back to top
What is the currency of Thailand?
The currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht
Currency Notes
Paper baht comes in denominations of 10 (brown), 20 (green), 50 (blue), 100 (red), 500 (purple) and 1000 (beige).
Currency Coins
There are 100 satang in one baht; coins include 25-satang and 50-satang pieces and baht in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10. Thai baht is in denominations of:
Thai baht is in denominations of:
1000 Baht front
1000 Baht back
500 Baht front
500 Baht back
100 Baht front
100 Baht back
50 Baht front
50 Baht back
20 Baht front
20 Baht back
10 Baht front
10 Baht back
Banks
COMMERCIAL BANKS, Official CURRENCY EXCHANGE SERVICES or AUTHORIZED MONEY CHANGERS.
Their business hours are generally as follows: -
Commercial Banks:
9.30 a.m. - 3.30 p.m.
Everyday expect Saturday and Sunday, which are bank holidays;
Currency Exchange Service:
8.30 a.m. - 10.00 p.m. every day;
Authorized Money Changers in hotels:
24 hour service,
Back to top
Credit cards/ATM cards in Thailand?
It may be best to avoid bringing too much money into Thailand, or even carrying it on you while traveling around Thailand. You can get Thai baht from the ATM machines using your major credit card or your foreign bank account debit card; ATM machines are located just about everywhere, from Shopping malls, to small towns and villages.
The exchange rate is calculated automatic and roughly as good as you'll find anywhere (generally it’s set at what that particular bank would offer you at one of its currency exchange counters).
There are also Currency Exchange outlets, particularly in tourist areas. These are especially useful if you forget your PIN number or if you can't find a working ATM near you which will accept your particular card for some reason.
Not all ATM machines take all kinds of cards. Many will not take Visa or MasterCard, or will take one but not the other. You have to look for the credit card logos on the ATM signs. There are also the credit card groups such as Plus and Cirrus. If you look around, you will usually find a machine with your insignia on it.
ATM machines offer both Thai and English language.
It should also be noted that some ATM machines are rigged by criminals to digitally copy the information on the magnetic stripe while a hidden camera records your pin number. Protect yourself by using ATMs in busier areas (they are more difficult to rig) and by using one hand to cover the other while typing your pin number in.
MasterCard and Visa are most commonly accepted, but other kinds of major credit cards are commonly accepted as well. Some carry a sizeable surcharge per withdrawal, e.g., $1, so check with your credit card company beforehand if this is bothersome to you.
You should always keep a small amount of cash on you at all times, one reason for this is that the ATM machines often crash late at night, and aren't reset until the morning. Another reason is in case your credit cards are stolen or lost. While Thailand is a relatively safe country, theft can happen anywhere in the world.
In fact, you may be better off paying cash than using a credit card. While it's technically against the law for the Thai vendor to pass onto you the fee that the credit card company charges them (approximately 2.25% to 3.5%, depending upon card type), it's quite common for them to do so, and it's usually not negotiable -- you either pay the surcharge or don't use your credit card. They often want to charge 4 or 5% instead of the 2.25% to 3.5%.
You should also be aware that many vendors use a third party to bill your credit card. Thus, your credit card number may not be safe.
Any time your credit card number goes down on paper, you could possibly be at risk.
If you lose your credit card or have other problems, you can reach the credit card companies in Bangkok on the following numbers.
MasterCard (02) 260-8572
Visa (02) 273-1199 or (02) 273-7449
American Express (02) 273-0022 or (02) 273-0044
Diner's Club (02) 238-3660
Questions
Should I bargain for everything?
How much should I budget per day?
How can I have money sent to me in Thailand?
How can I send money out of Thailand?
Should I carry cash or traveler cheques or debit/credit cards?
Can I claim tax back for shopping in Thailand?
How can I get the best exchange rate?
How much foreign exchange can I carry to Thailand?
Do I have to tip in Thailand?How much to tip?
What is the currency of Thailand?
Credit cards/ATM cards in Thailand?
Answers
Should I bargain for everything?
Usually, fixed prices are the norm in department stores, while bargaining is expected at most other places. Generally, you can obtain a final figure of between 10-40% lower than the original asking price. Much depends on your skills and the shopkeeper's mood. But remember, Thais appreciate good manners and a sense of humor. With patience and a broad smile, you will not only get a better price, you will also enjoy shopping as an art.
Back to top
How much should I budget per day?
If you're travelling on a budget, you should be able to get by on around 500B a day anywhere in Thailand, particularly if you eat local food and take local transportation. Visitors staying in comfortable hotels and eating at restaurants should budget on 600-1000B a day outside of Bangkok and double this amount when in the capital. If money is no object, you can spend to your heart's content in Bangkok, since the capital has several of the world's most sumptuous hotels and some unbeatable shopping diversions.
Back to top
How can I have money sent to me in Thailand?
Western Union is the easiest way to receive money, though the fees are substantial. You can also receive money via wire transfer at the foreign exchange sections of major banks. In most cases all you need is a passport. Western Union is available at Bank of Ayutthaya branches around the country (look for the yellow and black signs).
Back to top
How can I send money out of Thailand?
You can use Western Union or a normal bank to transfer money out of Thailand.
Back to top
Should I carry cash or traveler cheques or debit/credit cards?
Thai Baht is accepted everywhere and currency exchange booths are available around Bangkok in banks across Thailand. While major credit and debit cards are also accepted in most establishments and shopping centers, there are occasionally additional fees from both the retailer and your card provider. Travelers cheques can be cashed at most banks throughout Thailand though less so at retail establishments.
Back to top
Can I claim tax back for shopping in Thailand?
Visitors entering the Kingdom on a tourist visa are entitled to refund of the 7% V.A.T. on goods purchased at registered retail outlets. The refund may be claimed on a minimum total of purchases worth 5,000 baht with no less than 2,000 baht/receipt/day. Paperwork must be filled out before passing through immigration at the VAT office; at Suvarnabhumi the VAT office is near the entrance to Domestic Departures.
Back to top
How can I get the best exchange rate?
Banks or legal money-changers offer the best rates. ATMs that accept Visa and other credit cards are easily found in the large cities and will provide you Thai currency, while many exchange booths will give you a cash advance on your credit card with a good exchange rate, though they will levy an extra fee.
Back to top
How much foreign exchange can I carry to Thailand?
There's no limit to the amount of money you can bring into Thailand. However, you can't leave with more than 50,000 baht per person unless you have special authorization.
Back to top
Do I have to tip in Thailand?How much to tip?
Tipping is not a usual practice in Thailand although it is becoming more common. Most hotels and restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill. Taxi drivers do not require a tip, but the gesture is appreciated and 20-50 baht is acceptable for porters. In restaurants it is common for Thai’s to leave the coins as a tip, though an additional 20-100 baht is not unheard of in nicer establishments, particularly if the service is good.
Back to top
What is the currency of Thailand?
The currency of Thailand is the Thai Baht
Currency Notes
Paper baht comes in denominations of 10 (brown), 20 (green), 50 (blue), 100 (red), 500 (purple) and 1000 (beige).
Currency Coins
There are 100 satang in one baht; coins include 25-satang and 50-satang pieces and baht in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10. Thai baht is in denominations of:
Thai baht is in denominations of:
1000 Baht front
1000 Baht back
500 Baht front
500 Baht back
100 Baht front
100 Baht back
50 Baht front
50 Baht back
20 Baht front
20 Baht back
10 Baht front
10 Baht back
Banks
COMMERCIAL BANKS, Official CURRENCY EXCHANGE SERVICES or AUTHORIZED MONEY CHANGERS.
Their business hours are generally as follows: -
Commercial Banks:
9.30 a.m. - 3.30 p.m.
Everyday expect Saturday and Sunday, which are bank holidays;
Currency Exchange Service:
8.30 a.m. - 10.00 p.m. every day;
Authorized Money Changers in hotels:
24 hour service,
Back to top
Credit cards/ATM cards in Thailand?
It may be best to avoid bringing too much money into Thailand, or even carrying it on you while traveling around Thailand. You can get Thai baht from the ATM machines using your major credit card or your foreign bank account debit card; ATM machines are located just about everywhere, from Shopping malls, to small towns and villages.
The exchange rate is calculated automatic and roughly as good as you'll find anywhere (generally it’s set at what that particular bank would offer you at one of its currency exchange counters).
There are also Currency Exchange outlets, particularly in tourist areas. These are especially useful if you forget your PIN number or if you can't find a working ATM near you which will accept your particular card for some reason.
Not all ATM machines take all kinds of cards. Many will not take Visa or MasterCard, or will take one but not the other. You have to look for the credit card logos on the ATM signs. There are also the credit card groups such as Plus and Cirrus. If you look around, you will usually find a machine with your insignia on it.
ATM machines offer both Thai and English language.
It should also be noted that some ATM machines are rigged by criminals to digitally copy the information on the magnetic stripe while a hidden camera records your pin number. Protect yourself by using ATMs in busier areas (they are more difficult to rig) and by using one hand to cover the other while typing your pin number in.
MasterCard and Visa are most commonly accepted, but other kinds of major credit cards are commonly accepted as well. Some carry a sizeable surcharge per withdrawal, e.g., $1, so check with your credit card company beforehand if this is bothersome to you.
You should always keep a small amount of cash on you at all times, one reason for this is that the ATM machines often crash late at night, and aren't reset until the morning. Another reason is in case your credit cards are stolen or lost. While Thailand is a relatively safe country, theft can happen anywhere in the world.
In fact, you may be better off paying cash than using a credit card. While it's technically against the law for the Thai vendor to pass onto you the fee that the credit card company charges them (approximately 2.25% to 3.5%, depending upon card type), it's quite common for them to do so, and it's usually not negotiable -- you either pay the surcharge or don't use your credit card. They often want to charge 4 or 5% instead of the 2.25% to 3.5%.
You should also be aware that many vendors use a third party to bill your credit card. Thus, your credit card number may not be safe.
Any time your credit card number goes down on paper, you could possibly be at risk.
If you lose your credit card or have other problems, you can reach the credit card companies in Bangkok on the following numbers.
MasterCard (02) 260-8572
Visa (02) 273-1199 or (02) 273-7449
American Express (02) 273-0022 or (02) 273-0044
Diner's Club (02) 238-3660
Travel Around Thailand
Does Thailand have a good network of public transport?
Thailand operates a good, cheap and safe transport system. From the main hub in Bangkok, all the major tourist destinations are accessible by either, bus, train, boat, or domestic and international air services.
Are the trains safe?
The trains are usually safe. Occasional theft occurs, but mostly train travel is a pleasant experience. However, you should be careful of your belongings. Many travelers inexplicably decide to get overtly drunk on the trains. While drunk passengers aren’t a threat to others, intoxication isn't a great way to protect oneself from being robbed and/or falling out a train door. (The doors are often open and smokers sit on the steps.).
Do the trains run on time?
Yes, trains depart as per the fixed schedule. In order to check the trains’ schedules, contact the Bangkok Railways Station (Hualampong) at Tel: (662) 225-0300, 223-0341-8, 223-7461 (24 hours), Hot Line: 1690 or visit www.railway.co.th
Is it easy to rent a car or motorcycle?
There are many car, motorbike, and jeep rental firms in Bangkok and the rest of Thailand, including international rental companies such as Hertz, Budget and Avis. One may drive legally in Thailand with a valid license from most countries, but many rental agencies will either not give you a car or not provide insurance for it without an international driving license. That said, the insurance you get with your rental car is generally not worth the paper it is written on. Exercize caution and avoid accidents. Helmets are required by law for motorbikes, shoes are required by common sense.
Which is the better way to travel around Thailand - train or bus?
For long distance travel, compared to bus, train is generally the better option as the seating is more spacious with ample legroom and you can get up and walk up and down the train, sit in the dining car to eat (when available) and relax on your own bed (if you're on a sleeper). Buses are generally faster than the trains as they depart more frequently than the trains do and travel at faster speeds. For short trips (up to four-five hours) Busses may be preferable, though for anything longer, when available, train is a better option. However, getting to destinations not served by train will be faster and cheaper by bus than by train/bus combination.
You can catch Tour Buses to different destinations in Bangkok at
Ekamai Bus Station – the eastern bus terminal (Tel no.: (66) 02 391 2504, 02 391 8097),
Sai Tai Mai Bus Station – the southern bus terminal (Tel no: (66) 02 391 2504, 02 391 8097) and Mo Chit Bus Station – the northern and north eastern bus terminal (Tel no.: (66) 02 936 2852-66, 02 936 3666).
The State Railway of Thailand runs an efficient rail service linking Bangkok (Hua Lam Pong is the central train station) to the rest of the country (Tel: (662) 225-0300, 223-0341-8, 223-7461 (24 hours), Hot Line: 1690 or visit the website at www.railway.co.th
You can catch Tour Buses to different destinations in Bangkok at
Ekamai Bus Station – the eastern bus terminal (Tel no.: (66) 02 391 2504, 02 391 8097),
Sai Tai Mai Bus Station – the southern bus terminal (Tel no: (66) 02 391 2504, 02 391 8097) and Mo Chit Bus Station – the northern and north eastern bus terminal (Tel no.: (66) 02 936 2852-66, 02 936 3666).
The State Railway of Thailand runs an efficient rail service linking Bangkok (Hua Lam Pong is the central train station) to the rest of the country (Tel: (662) 225-0300, 223-0341-8, 223-7461 (24 hours), Hot Line: 1690 or visit the website at www.railway.co.th
Is it safe to drive?What are the roads like?Which side do they drive on?
There are some considerations foreigners should take into account when driving a car or motorcycle in Thailand:
Motorists in Thailand are legally required to drive on the left side of the road. Consequently, cars are equipped with right-hand drive steering wheels.
Most drivers are well mannered, almost polite, up to a certain level. You will hardly ever hear a car honking and anger is never displayed. Despite this, traffic is rather hectic in and around busy Bangkok where calm driving is not really appreciated and a more aggressive style of driving is the norm.
On many rural roads or even in Bangkok's small alleys, you will find motorcycles, cars and occasionally your 12 wheel trucks maneuvering against (one way) traffic. This situation is complicated by the fact that many of Bangkok's roads change their one-way direction at certain hours of the day. Driving defensively should protect you from unexpected oncoming traffic.
Driving around Thailand's country side at night is considered to be extremely hazardous, especially on holidays and long weekends when there is a greater danger from alcohol impaired drivers. Furthermore, many cars have broken lights or no lights at all and public busses like to race one another through steep hills and around dangerous curves supposedly just to stay awake.
Motorists in Thailand are legally required to drive on the left side of the road. Consequently, cars are equipped with right-hand drive steering wheels.
Most drivers are well mannered, almost polite, up to a certain level. You will hardly ever hear a car honking and anger is never displayed. Despite this, traffic is rather hectic in and around busy Bangkok where calm driving is not really appreciated and a more aggressive style of driving is the norm.
On many rural roads or even in Bangkok's small alleys, you will find motorcycles, cars and occasionally your 12 wheel trucks maneuvering against (one way) traffic. This situation is complicated by the fact that many of Bangkok's roads change their one-way direction at certain hours of the day. Driving defensively should protect you from unexpected oncoming traffic.
Driving around Thailand's country side at night is considered to be extremely hazardous, especially on holidays and long weekends when there is a greater danger from alcohol impaired drivers. Furthermore, many cars have broken lights or no lights at all and public busses like to race one another through steep hills and around dangerous curves supposedly just to stay awake.
What are the Driving Laws and Regulations?
The road system in Thailand is good and well posted with traffic signs, warning signs and regulatory signs to help you drive easily. A Driving License is mandatory while driving, and an international driving license is preferred though occasionally a valid license from your home country will suffice. According to the Thai driving regulations, a person must not be drunk, should be fully conscious, should have a good eye-sight, and should not be sleepy. It is suggested to stop your car either at the side of the road if you are unable to drive due to sleepiness.
Do I need an International Driver's License to drive in Thailand?
Yes, if you want to experience driving in Thailand, you should have an International Driving License. Although short term visitors can legally drive with a valid drivers license from many countries, an international driving license is the preferred norm.
International Driver's License
If you would like to apply for an International Driver's License you have to provide the following documents:
Passport with Non-immigrant Visa
Present a letter of current residence certified by an Embassy of your Country.
Hours of Operation: M - F, 8:30AM - 12:00AM, 1:00PM - 4:30PM Applications will be accepted daily until 3:30PM
Tel: 0272-3615, 0272-5416, 0272-5322
International Driver's License
If you would like to apply for an International Driver's License you have to provide the following documents:
Passport with Non-immigrant Visa
Present a letter of current residence certified by an Embassy of your Country.
Hours of Operation: M - F, 8:30AM - 12:00AM, 1:00PM - 4:30PM Applications will be accepted daily until 3:30PM
Tel: 0272-3615, 0272-5416, 0272-5322
What are BTS and MRT?
BTS is an elevated electric rail service known as the “sky train” or “bee-tee-ess”.
You can easily travel around the main arteries of greater Bangkok by BTS; key attractions nearby BTS stations are MBK, Siam Paragon, Chatuchak Weekend Market, and Victory Monument. The While the BTS doesn’t reach Bangkok’s historic Rattakosin district, it links to the Chao Phraya River where boats can be taken to sights including the Grand Palace and Wat Arun. The BTS also links with the MRT in several locations.
The MRT is an underground electric train service. The attractions at various MRT stations in Bangkok include Suan Lum Night Bazaar (and Boxing Arena), Queen Sirikit Cenvention Center, Chatuchak weekend market, and the Thailand Cultural center. The MRT connects to Bangkoks Hua Lumphong Train station (which connects Bangkok to the rest of Thailand) near Chinatown. Both the BTS and MRT operate until midnight.
You can easily travel around the main arteries of greater Bangkok by BTS; key attractions nearby BTS stations are MBK, Siam Paragon, Chatuchak Weekend Market, and Victory Monument. The While the BTS doesn’t reach Bangkok’s historic Rattakosin district, it links to the Chao Phraya River where boats can be taken to sights including the Grand Palace and Wat Arun. The BTS also links with the MRT in several locations.
The MRT is an underground electric train service. The attractions at various MRT stations in Bangkok include Suan Lum Night Bazaar (and Boxing Arena), Queen Sirikit Cenvention Center, Chatuchak weekend market, and the Thailand Cultural center. The MRT connects to Bangkoks Hua Lumphong Train station (which connects Bangkok to the rest of Thailand) near Chinatown. Both the BTS and MRT operate until midnight.
What about Boats, Ships and Ferries?
River express and canal boats regularly ply several routes unaffected by the constant traffic on the roads, and are very cheap too. Boats on the Chao Phraya river or the city’s numerous “back alley” canals is one of the most time and cost efficient ways to travel. Often cited as one of the top bargains in Thailand is the 1 hour 15 minute boat trip from the pier near the Oriental Hotel all the way up to Nonthaburi, a Bangkok suburb, for only 10B (0.25 US$) per person. The Khlong Saen Saep canal boats go across Bangkok for the same kind of price also.
Chao Phraya River boats go up and down the large Chao Phraya river, along which there are around 20 main stops. They can be substantially quicker than the equivalent journey by road. For example, a trip from the Grand Palace to the Silom district could easily take over an hour by taxi depending on traffic, while the boat ride will only take around 15 or 20 minutes at any given time of day. As the BTS connects to the river at Saphan Taksin-Sathorn, it is convenient to switch between the rail and boat lines.
The boats on the river are long, fast, and normally colored white with a red stripe. Fares vary slightly according to the destination; they're between 5B and 10B. Boats seem to come around every 20 minutes, start at 5.30am and the last boat leaves each end at 6pm.
It can be easy to get confused when trying to take a River Express boat. At each pier, there is a cross river service (costing 2B or 3B), which leave almost constantly throughout the day. These are much smaller boats and as they are often fairly empty, they are normally waiting by the pier when you get there. When you see (or hear the whistle of) a River Express boat approaching the pier, don't hesitate as they only wait for a few seconds. Everyone scrambles to get on and off as quickly as possible, and a slight delay will cost you a place on the boat. Tickets can either be bought on the boat or at the pier. Piers are marked in English and Thai, so it's easy to know where to get off.
Chao Phraya River boats go up and down the large Chao Phraya river, along which there are around 20 main stops. They can be substantially quicker than the equivalent journey by road. For example, a trip from the Grand Palace to the Silom district could easily take over an hour by taxi depending on traffic, while the boat ride will only take around 15 or 20 minutes at any given time of day. As the BTS connects to the river at Saphan Taksin-Sathorn, it is convenient to switch between the rail and boat lines.
The boats on the river are long, fast, and normally colored white with a red stripe. Fares vary slightly according to the destination; they're between 5B and 10B. Boats seem to come around every 20 minutes, start at 5.30am and the last boat leaves each end at 6pm.
It can be easy to get confused when trying to take a River Express boat. At each pier, there is a cross river service (costing 2B or 3B), which leave almost constantly throughout the day. These are much smaller boats and as they are often fairly empty, they are normally waiting by the pier when you get there. When you see (or hear the whistle of) a River Express boat approaching the pier, don't hesitate as they only wait for a few seconds. Everyone scrambles to get on and off as quickly as possible, and a slight delay will cost you a place on the boat. Tickets can either be bought on the boat or at the pier. Piers are marked in English and Thai, so it's easy to know where to get off.
Is local transportation easily accessible?
Normal means of local transportation that can be easily found in Thailand include: busses, taxis, tuk tuks, BTS sky train, motorcycle taxis, MRT (underground train), and river taxis. These are always available and easy to access.
How can I find information on transportation options?
You can acquire transportation information and options at the airport. You can also check it out from enquiry offices or hotels. Or for more information, please visit www.tourismthailand.org/transportation/
Health and Safety
Can I trust the Thai police?
Thai Police are generally trustworthy; in fact, in 1982 the Tourist Police was set up to coordinate with the Tourism Authority of Thailand in order to provide safety for tourists. Its responsibilities are receiving and acknowledging claims and complaints, conducting subsequent investigations, and acting as co-coordinator of tourist security protection. At present, some 500 tourist policemen are stationed in major tourist areas around Bangkok, such as the Grand Palace, Pat Pong, and Lumphini Park. Bi-lingual Tourist Police are attached to Tourism Authority of Thailand offices in Bangkok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Pattaya, Kanchanaburi, Nakhon Ratchasima, Udon Thani, Khon Kaen, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Mae Hong Son, Phitsanulok, Nakhon Sawan, Surat Thani, Phuket and Songkhla to provide speedy assistance to visitors.
To contact in the event of an emergency:
Central Emergency (Police, Ambulance, Fire) : 191
Tourist Police (English, French and German spoken) : 1155,
Crime Suppression : 195 or (662) 513 3844,
Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) Call Centre : 1672,
Immigration Bureau : (662) 287 3101-10
To contact in the event of an emergency:
Central Emergency (Police, Ambulance, Fire) : 191
Tourist Police (English, French and German spoken) : 1155,
Crime Suppression : 195 or (662) 513 3844,
Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) Call Centre : 1672,
Immigration Bureau : (662) 287 3101-10
What are the chances I will be robbed?
Like anywhere in the world, Thailand has thieves. Robberies do happen, though they tend to be snatch and grabs rather than muggings. The golden rule is don't take anything out with you that you can't afford to lose, and keep copies of all important documentation such as your passport, credit cards and travelers cheques. Keep a list of important phone numbers somewhere too. Most guesthouses and hotels offer safety deposit boxes. Use them. As well, it’s wise to use a money belt. Avoid leaving your mobile phone or camera while sitting at a restaurant table or bar and don’t place your purse or bag on the floor beneath your seat where someone may reach under and slide it out. Finally, watch your wallet when walking around busy pedestrian areas like Patpong night market or the Grand Palace.
Should I buy gems I've been offered by a really convincing person I've met/been introduced to?
While that question seems blatantly obvious to be answered “NO!” many people fall prey to convincing con-men (and women).
Before deciding to buy gems, you should be aware of the criteria to judge gems known as the '4 Cs'
1. Color: To buy gemstones with their colors as the main criterion, customers should look for those with medium shades, not too light or too dark. You can also seek experts' advice before making a decision.
2. Clarity: This concerns the level of contamination inside a gemstone. The less contamination and fewer defects a gem has, the more expensive it is.
3. Cut: This concerns the shapes and balance of a gem's facets. A quality cut creates a glittering reflection inside a gem.
4. Carat: gems are priced by their carat weights while inferior ones are priced by unit tagged with a fixed price. One carat weighs 200 milligrams.
In general you may pay a relatively higher price at a reputable establishment, but you are much more likely to get your money’s worth. Ask your hotel concierge or do research on the web to locate Bangkok’s best gem dealers.
Before deciding to buy gems, you should be aware of the criteria to judge gems known as the '4 Cs'
1. Color: To buy gemstones with their colors as the main criterion, customers should look for those with medium shades, not too light or too dark. You can also seek experts' advice before making a decision.
2. Clarity: This concerns the level of contamination inside a gemstone. The less contamination and fewer defects a gem has, the more expensive it is.
3. Cut: This concerns the shapes and balance of a gem's facets. A quality cut creates a glittering reflection inside a gem.
4. Carat: gems are priced by their carat weights while inferior ones are priced by unit tagged with a fixed price. One carat weighs 200 milligrams.
In general you may pay a relatively higher price at a reputable establishment, but you are much more likely to get your money’s worth. Ask your hotel concierge or do research on the web to locate Bangkok’s best gem dealers.
Can I use drugs in Thailand?
Thailand takes drug use very seriously and is trying to eradicate unlawful drug use entirely. Don’t either partake or trade in illegal substances. Clubs and places of entertainment are sometimes raided and people made to put forward urine samples. If you test positive, the penalties can be harsh, including incarceration and deportation. Trading in drugs will lead to decades in prison for the lucky few, though Thailand has a death penalty for drug offenses.
Is Thailand a safe place to travel alone to?
As with just about anywhere in the world, you are safer travelling with others, but as long as you use your common sense, travelling alone is generally perfectly safe -- tens of thousands of people do it every year. Take all the usual precautions, have copies of all your documentation and try to keep in touch with family or friends overseas. There's no shortage of internet cafes across the country, so there's not really any excuse for not occasionally dropping an email in to placate the worriers at home. Better still; send a postcard as some people still use those. If you ever find yourself in an uncomfortable situation, don't hesitate to ask a local for assistance -- by and large Thais are very helpful people.
Thailand is a relatively safe country but nonetheless everyone is advised to keep constant vigilance and street smartness as danger may happen and could happen anywhere. Here are some tips you can practice for a safe vacation: -Do not leave your valuables unattended anywhere. -Dark alleyways are not for wandering alone. -Always be on-guard with your safety and valuables.
- Thais are indeed very friendly but be wary of seemingly friendly strangers offering cigarettes, food and drink as these may be spiked or mixed heavily with sedatives or other dangerous/ illegal drugs.
- Beware of unauthorized people offering services as guide.
- Do not get yourself involved with drugs. Penalties for drug offenses are severe in Thailand.
Thailand is a relatively safe country but nonetheless everyone is advised to keep constant vigilance and street smartness as danger may happen and could happen anywhere. Here are some tips you can practice for a safe vacation: -Do not leave your valuables unattended anywhere. -Dark alleyways are not for wandering alone. -Always be on-guard with your safety and valuables.
- Thais are indeed very friendly but be wary of seemingly friendly strangers offering cigarettes, food and drink as these may be spiked or mixed heavily with sedatives or other dangerous/ illegal drugs.
- Beware of unauthorized people offering services as guide.
- Do not get yourself involved with drugs. Penalties for drug offenses are severe in Thailand.
Are legal drugs cheap in Thailand?
They are often available over at rates more reasonable than in the west, though not always. Generic anti-malaria medication, for example, costs a fraction of the price in the west, while migraine medication is at a very similar cost. Insulin is very expensive in Thailand when compared to the west. Often the price differs according to the origin of the drugs. Some types of drugs are Thai made, some are imported by neighbor countries, and some are imported from west countries.
Do I need a prescription for these drugs?
Yes and No. Many pharmaceuticals restricted in the foreign countries are available over the counter in Thailand, though you may need to buy generic drugs if the brand you prefer is not available. However, there are some types of drugs that are not legal to be sold at the pharmacy without the doctor's prescription. However, Thai hospitals are inexpensive and a visit to a doctor with your Thai prescription will likely result in getting a Thai prescription that you may then fill at the hospital.
Do I need malarial medication in Thailand?
Malaria in Thailand is not as common as in neighboring countries, though Malaria (and some of the most virulent strains) is prevalent along the border regions, particularly near Cambodia and Laos. Medications for malaria do not prevent you from getting infected with malaria; they simply better prepare your immune system in the event of infection. Consequently, those not traveling to high risk zones do not need to take medication unless they exhibit symptoms of Malaria, including high fever. Medical help should be taken immediately if malaria is suspected. Without treatment malaria can rapidly become more serious and can be fatal. The best line of defense is insect repellent with DEET, which is available throughout Thailand, and a mosquito net if traveling off the beaten path, particularly during the rainy season.
What is my risk of contracting HIV/AIDS?
Promiscuous sex anywhere can be dangerous. For travelers, local sex workers, either of explicit or concealed types, are potential sources of STDs and HIV/AIDS. All casual sex should be avoided or strictly protected with the use of condoms. The danger from intravenous drug use by sharing needles and syringes cannot be overemphasized. However, blood transfusions at all medical centers in Thailand are considered safe, as intensive screening of donated blood for HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis is implemented nationwide.
What general food and water precautions should be followed?
Many travelers suffer heat exhaustion and dehydration when travelling in Thailand during the warmer months, so keep up the fluids throughout the day. Tap water may be used for cleaning oneself (including teeth) but is not recommended for drinking. Travelers are advised to drink bottled water that is sold everywhere. Ice in cube form is generally safe for consumption, though crushed ice tends to come from large blocks that may be exposed to unsanitary surfaces. Straws are ubiquitous in Thailand. Many Thai restaurants serve pre-made food that can become unsafe for travelers stomachs. Made to order dishes, like Pad Thai noodles or boiling hot soup are typically safe to consume. Raw vegetables can carry bacteria from tap water, but are typically safe to eat from nicer establishments.
